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Creating the Perfect Outdoor Gathering Space- It Starts With a Fire Pit

Expert Tips for Every Homeowner



Bench seating and custom outdoor fire pit
Semi-circular stone bench seating surrounding a fire pit, offering a stunning view of the desert


Creating the perfect outdoor gathering space starts with one key element: a well-designed fire pit. After spending over three decades designing and constructing landscapes across Arizona, I've learned that choosing the right fire pit involves much more than just picking an attractive design. When properly selected and positioned, your fire pit becomes the heart of your outdoor living space – a focal point that transforms simple backyards into memorable entertainment areas.


Years ago as a new landscape contractor, I made a rookie mistake that taught me the importance of proper fire pit planning. A client requested a custom, permanent wood-burning fire pit for their backyard. While the finished structure looked beautiful, its interior dimensions were too small for effective wood burning. The result? An unhappy client and a complete rebuild. This experience taught me that success lies in the details – from precise measurements to careful planning and material selection.


In Arizona, we face unique challenges like extreme temperature fluctuations and intense summer monsoons. However, the principles I'll share work universally, whether you're dealing with humid coastal conditions or harsh mountain winters.


In this comprehensive guide, I'll walk you through everything you need to know about selecting and placing your perfect fire pit.


We'll cover critical factors like:

  • Material selections for portable fire pits

  • Options for permanent structures

  • Optimal sizing and placement for your space

  • Fuel options

  • Budget considerations


Material Matters More Than You Think: Portable Options


The material you choose in your fire pit selection plays a crucial role in both aesthetics and functionality. Whether you're looking to create cozy evenings under the stars or planning weekend gatherings in your backyard oasis, understanding your material options is key to making the right investment.


Ceramic Fire Pits


Ceramic fire pits are the sculptural showstoppers of the outdoor world. Their glazed finishes and artistic designs can transform any patio into an elegant outdoor retreat. While they excel in creating a sophisticated atmosphere, Arizona homeowners should note their sensitivity to extreme temperature changes. Those beautiful desert temperature swings we experience can potentially lead to cracking over time. If you're considering ceramic, look for models with reinforced construction and place them in sheltered areas.


Cast Iron Fire Pits 


Cast iron is the heavyweight champion of durability. These fire pits are virtually indestructible and develop a gorgeous patina over time. The downside? They're incredibly heavy, which can make seasonal storage a real workout. However, if you're looking for a pit that can weather our intense summer heat and winter cold without flinching, cast iron is hard to beat.


Steel Fire Pits


Steel fire pits have become the go-to choice for modern outdoor spaces, offering clean lines and contemporary appeal. The key is choosing the right type of steel. My top recommendation? Powder-coated steel with a high-heat resistant finish. It's the Swiss Army knife of portable fire features – versatile, tough, and complementary to virtually any landscape design. While they do require regular maintenance to prevent rust, especially in areas near pools or irrigation systems, their affordability and style make them worth the effort.


Copper Fire Pits

Modern copper firepit
The warm glow of flames dancing over lava rocks in a modern copper fire pit.

Copper deserves special mention for its unique aging process. While initially more expensive, copper fire pits develop a stunning patina over time, creating a living finish that continues to evolve. They're particularly striking in desert landscapes, where their warm tones complement natural stone and native plants.


Some Additional Tips When Selecting Portable Options


If you live in a windy area opt for models with wind guards. Look for units with proper ventilation to ensure optimal burning and consider the weight of the fire pit if you plan to move it seasonally. Also, check for sturdy bases that won't wobble on pavers or decking.


Materials for Longevity: Permanent Options


When it comes to permanent installations, hardscape fire pits offer unmatched durability and endless customization options. 


Masonry Block Custom Built Fire Pits


Masonry block forms the backbone of many custom fire pits, offering excellent structural integrity and design flexibility. It's particularly well-suited to Arizona's climate, handling temperature extremes with ease. While the initial block may be basic, it provides the perfect foundation for various finishing materials such as stucco, stone, tile, or brick. Stucco fire pits also allow for additional design elements to be paired with them such as built-in seating in patio areas.


Brick and Natural Stone Enhancements


Brick or natural stone facing added to a masonry base can create a seamless connection with the desert landscape. From rugged flagstone to sleek travertine, stone and brick options come in a variety of colors and can match any architectural style. I've designed many fire pits over the years with gorgeous stacked stone or tile facing that look like they've always been part of the property, integrating perfectly with existing hardscape elements.


Size and Placement: The Unsung Heroes


Here's what I've discovered: size and location are absolutely crucial when selecting and installing a fire pit. This isn't just about aesthetics; it's about functionality, safety, and long-term enjoyment. One mistake I see often is folks that buy these massive fire features that completely dominate their small yards. It’s important to understand that the size and style of your fire pit should always be proportional to the space available.


And don’t forget, there should be comfortable room for chairs or other seating.

As an example, for most average sized yards a 48” (outside dimensions) block masonry permanent fire pit structure should work just fine and will be a nice asset to the space. For smaller yards however, a 36” diameter portable fire pit might be a better choice.  


Placement is also crucial. You want your fire feature to be the focal point, but not create a traffic nightmare or be unsafe because of how close it is to other seating areas. I always recommend leaving at least 4-5 feet of walking space around the pit.


Finally, if considering a wood burning unit and you live in an area where wind is an issue, please consider wind direction. Afterall, nobody wants smoke blowing directly in their face.



Modern backyard poolside firepit
A modern backyard oasis featuring a sleek poolside fire feature, surrounded by ambient lighting


Fuel Options: More Than Just Looks


Wood, propane, natural gas - each has its pros and cons. Wood gives you that authentic crackling sound and smoky aroma but cleaning a wood fire pit can be a total pain. Propane and natural gas? Clean, convenient, and you can literally turn them on with an igniter or a switch. 


In Arizona, we love gas features for a variety of reasons. Less mess, instant heat, and during our non-burn days which can frequent in AZ, you can still use your gas fire pit, unlike traditional wood-burning pits.  For regions where non-burn days aren’t an issue and for those in more temperate regions with lots of wood around, a wood-burning pit might be your jam.


Budget Considerations: You Get What You Pay For


Look, I've had some clients opt for the cheap $100 firepits to incorporate into their new backyard design and I’ve also designed and built nice $5,000 custom pits for others. Here's my honest take: if you have the option, spend a bit more. A quality fire feature isn't just a purchase - it's an investment in your outdoor living space and the value added to your yard can be substantial. When properly designed and constructed, a permanent fire pit becomes a natural gathering spot that enhances both the functionality and appeal of your entire outdoor living space.


The Personal Touch


Want to know a secret? The best fire features aren't just about design - they're about memory-making. I've watched families, youth groups or Girl Scouts troops gather around fire features I've designed, sharing stories, roasting marshmallows, creating moments that last a lifetime.


My advice to you- take your time when deciding on the best fire pit option for your home or outdoor living space. Do your research. Ask questions. Visit showrooms to see style options and feel the different materials.  If you are considering having a custom permanent structure built, meet with several qualified and licensed landscape contractors to find one you are comfortable working with. 


Most importantly, imagine yourself sitting around a fire pit on a cool evening roasting marshmallows, sipping hot cocoa or laughing with friends. Because, at the end of the day a great fire feature isn't just about heat - it's about creating a comfortable space where friends and family gather, stories happen, and lasting memories are made. 

Trust me, after three decades of designing backyards and outdoor living spaces, I know a thing or two about creating the perfect firepit. And now, so do you!

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