top of page

Creative Shade Solutions for Desert Backyards: A Journey Through Sun-Smart Design

Let me tell you something about Arizona summers- they are no joke! Imagine stepping onto your backyard patio ready for a cool dip in the pool and within seconds, feeling like you're burning the soles of your feet. When that relentless midday sun bears down, every surface touched by the sun transforms into a heat sink- concrete, metal, stone, even supposed "cool decks."


After three decades of designing outdoor spaces in the Valley of the Sun, I've learned one unchanging truth: when that desert sun climbs to its peak and temperatures soar past 110°, shade becomes absolutely essential!


With this in mind and in my efforts to design year round outdoor living spaces, I've experimented with a variety of shade solutions over the years. I've found some that worked quite well, and others I've decided weren't worth the second date. I'm excited to share with you my top three favorite shade solutions for desert backyards. And if you're not from Arizona, that's okay because these shade solutions can really work well in just about any yard, most anywhere.



Understanding Arizona's Unique Shade Needs

 

Unlike other states who like to occasionally flirt with temperature over 100°, living in Arizona means dealing with intense UV exposure and temperatures that can soar past 110°F for several weeks on end. For many desert dwellers, the solution to surviving this type of constant heat is literally hibernating indoors in the air conditioning all day until the sun has finally gone down at night.


But did you also know that a properly shaded area can actually feel up to 15 degrees cooler than exposed spaces? That may mean the difference between staying inside all day and being able to enjoy the beauty of your outdoor living space during the daylight hours and throughout the different seasons of the year.



Aluminum Shade Structures: The Desert-Smart Choice

 

One of my absolute favorite shade solutions - and trust me, I was skeptical at first - is a product known as Alumawood. These engineered aluminum structures are basically the super heros of shade solutions. They come in a variety of styles and size options and can even be incorporated into masonry structures. Here's why I've become such a fan after installing hundreds of them throughout my career:


Pergola with stone bar and chairs overlooks a serene lake, surrounded by modern houses and lush greenery, under a bright blue sky with clouds.
A serene lakeside patio with an Alumawood pergola, outdoor kitchen, and bar seating, offering a perfect blend of relaxation and luxury under the clear blue sky.

 

Durability: Unlike traditional wood, Alumawood doesn't have a tendency to warp, crack, or peel in our intense heat. This makes it perfect for the intense climate of the desert and any other climate for that matter. I had a client call me recently about wanting to extend their 10-year-old Alumawood patio cover. When I met with them, I couldn't believe how good it still looks after all these years.

 

Low Maintenance: This product has a special surface protector that repels dirt, dust, oil, and stains. Because of that, you basically just need to spray it down with a hose occasionally to get rid of any dust and keep it looking fresh. And, I love that these products come pre-colored because that means no painting, no sealing, and no stress. For my busy clients, this is a massive win.

Outdoor patio with a covered kitchen, grill, and TV. White picnic table on tiled floor. Green lawn, gray brick walls, plants, serene mood.
Modern outdoor kitchen and dining area featuring a sleek pergola and built-in grill, perfect for backyard meals and gatherings.

 

Temperature Performance: While there are a couple of different roof style options, I especially love the insulated solid panel roof system for fully covered structures. I have installed many outdoor kitchens and outdoor living spaces over the years and my clients love how much cooler their outdoor entertaining areas stay, and how much more use they get out of them with this type of shade system.


Cost-Effective: The upfront cost is lower than wood, and with the extremely low maintenance required on Alumawood products, you'll save thousands in maintenance over its lifetime. Add to that a strong manufacturer's warranty which is also transferrable if you ever choose to sell your home.

 


Real Wood Shade Structures: Traditional Beauty Meets Desert Living

 

Now, I've got to be honest - there's something timelessly beautiful about real wood

shade structures. Despite the maintenance requirements and generally higher cost, some of my clients absolutely insist on the natural warmth that only real wood can provide. If you're considering wood, here's what you need to know:

Wooden pergola on stone base in a desert garden, surrounded by trees and shrubs under a clear blue sky. Mood is serene and natural.
A rustic wooden ramada stands elegantly on a paver patio, surrounded by desert landscaping

Rough Cut Douglas Fir is my go-to wood for gorgeous wooded shade structures here in Arizona. It's a affordable wood option that performs well and looks nice. Cedar and Redwood would be my recommendations for the next step up from that- a little more pricey but gorgeous and incredibly durable.


The key to making wood work in a climate like the desert is proper preparation and regular maintenance. I've had clients learn this the hard way after watching their gorgeous pergola deteriorate in just a couple years because they got too busy and it wasn't properly taken care of. Here's my recommended maintenance schedule:

 

  1. Initial Treatment: Thoroughly seal all joints and end-grain before installation


  1. Resealing: The general rule of thumb is every 1 to 3 years but it can vary based on the product you are using and they actual weather where you live so be sure to check.


  1. Inspection: Check your pergola twice yearly for any signs of sun damage or splitting. If you do find cracks or pits, be sure to get them mended so they don't become worse.

 

Pro tip: When selecting real wood, be sure that your structure is designed and engineered properly so that the correct beam sizes are used. This is very important so you start with good structural integrity from the beginning. There is a big difference in a 6x8' versus a 6x10' or 6x12' wooden beam and you want to make sure your particular real wood pergola or ramada is built safely and made to last.


 

Moveable Shade Solutions Perfect for Desert Backyards

 

When it comes to flexible shade options, high-quality umbrella systems are game-changers. A good commercial-grade cantilever umbrella for example, can shade up to 150 square feet and can be a great asset to an outdoor kitchen or entertaining area. One of my favorite strategies is setting up multiple umbrellas with overlapping coverage zones, allowing my clients to adjust the shade throughout the day as the sun moves across the sky. The beauty is that these mobile shade structures can be easily stored away during dust storms or when you just want to enjoy a little more winter sunshine.

Outdoor patio with red umbrellas, stone fireplace, chairs, and palm trees. Beige tiles and lush greenery create a relaxed, inviting mood.
Luxurious outdoor patio featuring a covered dining and jacuzzi areas, elegant stone fireplace, and large red umbrellas, perfect for entertainment and relaxation.

For my clients wanting to utilize patio umbrellas but who don't want to worry about trying to move a heavy pedestal, I like to install umbrella sleeves directly in their patio, by the pool, or on their BBQ structure so they always have a few secure places to hold the umbrella.



Smart Design Strategies for Maximum Shade

 

Through years of trial and error I've developed some go-to strategies for maximizing shade coverage:

 

  1. Track the Sun: Install your permanent shade structure accounting for seasonal sun angles. In Arizona, we typically angle our solid-roof structures at 12-15° for optimal summer shade while allowing winter sun.


  2. Layer Your Shade: Sometimes one solution isn't enough. I recommend combining permanent structures with moveable solutions like umbrellas or retractable awnings for maximum coverage. I have utilized this shade recommendation at my own home for years.


  3. Consider Heat Zones: Create different shade densities for different areas. Maybe you want 100% coverage over the dining area but a pergola with a lattice design over the garden for filtered light.


  4. Don't Forget Trees: Well positioned trees can add one more layer of shade and in Arizona, choosing the right ones and placing them strategically can transform your backyard.


Pro tip: If you are unsure about the best shade solutions for your yard, I always recommend meeting with a qualified landscape contractor before you install any permanent structures or plant trees. They are much harder to move afterwards and in some cases that may not even be a viable option.


 

Special Considerations for Pool Areas

 

If you've got a pool (and let's face it, in Arizona, who doesn't want one?), shade becomes even more critical. UV exposure is significantly higher around water due to reflection. I always recommend incorporating at least one solid-shade area poolside for a safe retreat from the sun.

Modern backyard with a pool, waterfall, and a stone patio. Covered outdoor kitchen area with palm trees in the background under a clear blue sky.
Poolside paradise featuring a shaded modern Alumawood ramada beside a serene swimming pool, surrounded by lush palm trees and elegant stonework.

The most successful pool-area shade projects I've worked on typically include:

- A solid-roof ramada for complete protection

- Strategic placement of shade structures to cover both water and deck areas during peak hours

- UV-resistant materials that won't degrade from chlorine exposure


 

Cost Considerations and ROI


Let's talk money - because that's really important when you are planning your outdoor landscaping project. A quality shade structure is an investment, but it's one that pays off in both comfort and property value. From my experience:

 

- Basic Alumawood patio covers typically run $30-40 per square foot installed, depending on application

- Custom wood structures can range from $45-75 per square foot installed, depending on application

- Commercial Grade Umbrellas can be significantly less but will still run you a couple hundred $$ each for a good, commercial grade piece made to last

 

Here's what many people don't realize: a well-designed shade structure can increase your home's value by 5-15%, especially in our sun-intensive climate. Plus, proper shading can reduce your cooling costs by up to 25% during summer months.


 

Closing Thoughts

 

After years of creating outdoor spaces in Arizona, I've learned that the best shade solutions are the ones that balance aesthetics, functionality, and maintenance requirements. Whether you choose the modern efficiency of Alumawood, the natural beauty of wood, or a creative mobile umbrella solution, the key is thoughtful planning and proper installation.

 

Remember, in Arizona, shade isn't just about comfort - it's about making your outdoor space truly livable. Take your time planning, consider your lifestyle and maintenance preferences, and don't be afraid to invest in quality materials and professional installation. Your future self, enjoying a cool afternoon in your backyard oasis, will thank you.

bottom of page